Kidney disease or kidney failure occurs when your kidney stops functioning. It’s usually the gradual loss of normal function, which results in its inability to filter waste from your blood. Kidney disease can be a life-threatening condition, as it can result in the excess buildup of electrolytes and waste in your blood.
If you experience a problem with urination, see a kidney specialist/nephrologist in Navi Mumbai to rule out the possibility of kidney failure. Your healthcare provider might recommend medication to slow down the damage, but eventually, you will need dialysis or a kidney transplant.
Symptoms of Kidney Disease
Kidney disease develops slowly in men and women. The symptoms usually don’t appear until it has reached an advanced stage. Based on the severity of the condition, here are some common symptoms that women diagnosed with kidney disease might experience.
- Nausea and vomiting
- Swollen ankles and feet
- Dry skin
- Hypertension
- Shortness of breath and chest pain if the excess fluid accumulates in your chest
- Frequent urination
- Insomnia
- Feeling dizzy
- Inability to concentrate or think clearly
- Brownish or reddish urine
- Bubbly urine
As mentioned previously, it’s advisable to see a doctor immediately if you notice any change in the pattern of urination, blood pressure, and swelling in the ankle. Kidney diseases do not produce severe symptoms unless the damage has reached the irreversible stage.
Also Read: How Stones Are Formed In Kidney?
Diagnosis of Kidney Disease
Chronic kidney disease can be diagnosed with a routine blood and urine test. The test is recommended for people with diabetes, hypertension, kidney injury, cardiovascular disease, and others who are at increased risk of developing kidney failure. The test is used to measure the level of waste product accumulated in your blood, called creatinine. A healthy kidney is capable of filtering up to 90ml/min. So, if the rate falls below that, you might be suffering from a kidney disease.
The doctor might also recommend a urine test, which helps evaluate the level of creatinine in your urine. In some cases, the doctor might recommend an ultrasound or an MRI to get a clear picture of the kidneys and detect any blockages. They might also conduct a biopsy where a small tissue from your kidney is extracted and checked under a microscope to determine the level of damage.
Treatment and Prevention of Kidney Disease
There’s no permanent cure for kidney disease, but a few steps can ensure your kidneys stay healthy.
- Manage your blood glucose levels if you are a diabetes patient
- Manage your blood pressure
- Do not take any medication that could worsen your kidney function
- Maintain your weight
- Follow a healthy lifestyle
- Avoid smoking
Conclusion
Kidney dialysis is an effective kidney disease treatment in Navi Mumbai. It’s recommended when you have reached the last stage of kidney disease and the last resort is to either get a kidney transplant or dialysis to save yourself. It removes excess waste from your body through a catheter. If that doesn’t work, your doctor might have to perform a kidney transplant to replace your kidney with the donor’s kidney.