What Are the Complications of Peritoneal Dialysis?
What is Peritoneal Dialysis?
Peritoneal dialysis is a home-based treatment conducted with a dialysis machine that is placed on the umbilical walls (termed as peritoneum). Then, a doctor at Dialysis Center in Navi Mumbai transfers fluid solution known as dialysate into the abdominal cavity through a catheter, within which there are blood vessels in the peritoneum and waste products & excess fluids go from the blood vessels pass into the dialysate.
However, To ensure that this program is successful, it is essential to consider every little detail of the topic to deal with complications and achieve general patients’ well-being in the peritoneal dialysis program.
Complications of Peritoneal Dialysis
Complications which are related to the peritoneum may arise due to the patient’s state of health if the adverse conditions endanger their life and the technique used for this technique. However, complications differ from infectious to non-infectious. Infection, inefficient dialysis, and Peritonitis are some of the common hurdles in routine life which may lead to kidney failures.
Common Complications of Peritoneal Dialysis
1. Infection
Infection is very much a risk factor for patients who are on peritoneal dialysis. The catheter entry site and the lower abdomen (peritoneal cavity) can be the sites of infection. Symptoms that may be redness, swelling, pain, and drainage around the catheter site, as well as general malaise and fever, are usually associated with a lot of infections. Immediate administration of antimicrobials is a critical first step in the management of the illness.
2. In adequacy
Incomplete dialysis occurs when the dialysis process does not sufficiently clean the body of bad substances and excess liquid. The result can lead to swelling, increases in blood pressure, and an imbalance in the electrolytes. Adjusting the dialysis regime or changing to a different type of dialysis can be helpful in eliminating inadequacy.
3. Peritonitis
Peritonitis, an orchestration of inflammation within the peritoneum, emerges as a dramatic crescendo in this symphony of challenges. Symptoms like abdominal pain and cloudy dialysate are some of its causes. Act promptly with antibiotics or get the best possible treatment from Mangal Prabhu Hospital to quickly eliminate the potential risk of this issue.
Preventing and Managing Complications of Peritoneal Dialysis
Complications occasionally take center stage in peritoneal dialysis, demanding attention and strategic intervention. Some of the preventing and managing tips offered by the best Multispecialty Hospital in Navi Mumbai are:
i) Proper Technique and Care
From the gentle touch of catheter care to the meticulous attention to dialysis exchanges, it becomes a brushstroke in the masterpiece of prevention. Patients become virtuosos of technique, mastering the artistry of prevention to keep complications at bay.
ii) Regular Monitoring and Follow-Up
Regular check-ins with healthcare unveil insights into dialysis adequacy and overall well-being. These appointments help to guide patients through the intricate nuances of their PD journey.
iii) Collaboration with Healthcare Team
Collaboration with healthcare transforms challenges into triumphs. Nurture open communication, share concerns, and let the healthcare team orchestrate the best care composition for you.
Conclusion
In the grand symphony of peritoneal dialysis, complications are just fleeting notes in a symphony of resilience. By arming with knowledge, honing techniques, and harmonizing with the best Mangal Prabhu Hospital healthcare allies, you can rewrite the narrative.
When is Dialysis Required?
Your kidneys are responsible for removing waste from your bloodstream and the extra fluid through urine. This bean-shaped organ also maintains the level of potassium, calcium, and other vital minerals in your body. Kidney failure can lead to the accumulation of waste and extra fluid in your bloodstream. It’s important to consult a Nephrologist in Navi Mumbai to get a dialysis—a procedure that performs the function of your kidneys. Let’s see when it’s needed.
Symptoms of Kidney Failure
Here’s what happens if one or both of your kidneys stop working.
- Nausea and vomiting
- Feeling the urge to urinate frequently
- A metallic taste in the mouth
- Lost appetite
- Edema
- Muscle cramps
- Fatigue
- Dry skin
The symptoms are worse in people with high levels of waste substances in their blood.
When is Dialysis Required?
If your kidney is unable to clear toxins from your blood or remove excess fluid from your body through urine, you might need dialysis. The procedure is mainly recommended when only 10-15 percent of your kidney function is left.
If your kidneys stop working, you will notice swelling around the ankles, nausea, vomiting, and extreme fatigue. However, it’s possible that the toxic substances build up gradually in your bloodstream without causing these symptoms. So, it’s best to talk to your doctor to know if you need dialysis treatment in Navi Mumbai.
Types of Dialysis
Dialysis is categorized into two types:
i) Hemodialysis:
This procedure involves removing toxins from your bloodstream through an artificial kidney. The blood from your body passes through this machine to eliminate waste, and the purified blood is returned to your body. The procedure takes 4-5 hours and is performed in an outpatient setting in a dialysis center.
ii) Peritoneal Dialysis:
In peritoneal dialysis, a catheter is inserted into your abdomen and used to pass the dialysis solution (which consists of a special formula that removes toxic elements from your blood) into the peritoneum. This solution removes excess fluid and waste from the blood within your body. The waste must be drained after the procedure.
Peritoneal dialysis is a more convenient option for patients who can’t schedule regular trips to the hospital, but it comes with a few complications, like infection and hernia.
Life After Dialysis
Life after dialysis isn’t different from normal life. Your healthcare provider will give you instructions on how to keep your dialysis solution and bags clean. You can travel, work, and perform all routine tasks as usual. However, if you are traveling, you may need to arrange the dialysis sessions at the local dialysis center in your destination address. Those undergoing peritoneal dialysis can carry portable dialysis machines, solutions, and drainage bags with them.
Conclusion
A person can survive with one kidney, but if both of them stop working, dialysis or a kidney transplant is necessary. Kidney failure can occur suddenly or gradually. People with diabetes, hypertension, and other kidney diseases are at an increased risk of kidney failure. If you are diagnosed with kidney failure, dialysis can help you live a healthier and normal life.
What Level Of Creatinine Requires Dialysis?
I. Introduction
Kidneys act as tireless filtration plants, eliminating these wastes, one of which is creatinine, a residue from muscle activity. However, if this filtration plant malfunctions, you end up exhausted and overwhelmed by toxins. That’s where the need for dialysis arises, a complex decision shrouded in medical jargon and uncertainty. Dialysis acts as a trusty pit crew, clearing the waste and helping an individual get back on track. Thus, it would be best for an individual to seek the best Dialysis Center in Navi Mumbai like Mangal Prabhu Hospital. However, understanding this critical crossroads and navigating the maze of creatinine help in making informed decisions.
II. Normal Range of Creatinine Levels
Understanding the creatinine level helps in making quick decisions without any hassle. However, normal creatinine levels may range from 0.7-1.3 mg/dL for women, and 0.9-1.4 mg/dL for men are guidelines, not absolutes. Think of a bodybuilder compared to a petite woman – comparing just their creatinine wouldn’t tell the whole story. Just like every individual is unique, their normal creatinine level can vary slightly depending on several factors:
- Age: Muscle mass naturally decreases with age, potentially lowering creatinine levels.
- Sex: Men tend to have more muscle mass, leading to slightly higher creatinine levels than women.
- Race: Ethnicity can influence muscle mass and slightly alter creatinine levels.
- Dehydration: Not drinking enough water and body dehydration leads to a considerable rise in creatinine levels.
- Medication: Some medications may also influence the level of creatinine.
Also Read: What is the Dialysis Process?
III. When is Dialysis Necessary?
Identifying creatinine levels helps in making the right decision for dialysis. According to the best Nephrologist in Navi Mumbai when the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is less than 15mL/min/1.73m² an individual may require dialysis. Symptoms whisper important clues, thus when an individual experiences fatigue, nausea, and unexplained weight loss, indicates significant impairment and demands investigation. Considering crucial elements like individuals’ overall health, age, and preferences regarding treatment type and lifestyle helps in making decisions for dialysis.
IV. Other Factors to Consider
The creatinine stage acts as the starting point, but other critical factors play their roles:
- Complications like uncontrolled diabetes or heart disease can act as unexpected plot twists, potentially necessitating earlier intervention, much like unforeseen obstacles on a journey.
- Rate of decline: This refers to the speed of kidney function deterioration. Imagine a rapid leak compared to a slow drip; both require repairs but at different urgency levels.
- Patient’s voice: This is the heart of the equation. The patient’s values, desired quality of life, and active participation in decision-making are paramount. Remember, it’s their journey, and their voice matters most.
V. Conclusion
Dialysis is a powerful tool, but it’s not a magic fix. It’s a collaborative effort, like a team strategizing the best route to the finish line. A nephrologist at Mangal Prabhu Hospital is your expert guide, interpreting signs, navigating complexities, and working alongside you to craft a personalized plan. Remember, informed decisions based on a holistic approach, not just a single number, unlock the best possible outcome for your kidney health and overall journey.
What is the Dialysis Process?
Those with failed kidneys can either get a kidney transplant or consider dialysis. The latter is an ongoing procedure, which does the work of your kidneys by filtering waste and excess liquid from your blood. The procedure is done at a dialysis center in Navi Mumbai and is considered an effective way to eliminate waste that might otherwise accumulate in your bloodstream. Patients whose 90% of the kidneys have stopped functioning are good candidates for dialysis. Let’s see the procedure, how it works, its types, and more.
Types of Dialysis
There are three main types of dialysis and each works in different ways, although the purpose of each is the same.
Hemodialysis
In hemodialysis, an artificial kidney filters your blood and returns it to your body after removing all the waste and fluid. The procedure is done 3 times a week and is usually a 3-4 hour procedure, which can be done at home or the dialysis center. Before you start dialysis, your healthcare provider will perform a small surgery to enlarge your veins so that it’s easier to insert a catheter into the veins, as well as, improve the blood flow in and out of your body.
Peritoneal Dialysis
Peritoneal dialysis filters waste from your blood through the tiny blood vessels in your abdominal lining. A special dialysis solution, containing minerals and glucose, is used to conduct kidney dialysis. The solution stays in your peritoneum overnight and the waste is collected in the dialysis solution. It can be drained into an empty bag within 60 minutes. The procedure must, however, be performed at least 4 times a day.
Benefits of Dialysis
- The procedure maintains an adequate level of calcium, potassium, and other minerals in your body.
- It’s quite effective in treating kidney failure and can do most of the job of a healthy kidney.
- Dialysis can be done at home while traveling, and when you are asleep. It’s convenient.
Risks and Complications of Dialysis
The most common risk of dialysis is the infection in the graft, which is implanted into your abdomen in peritoneal dialysis. Patients can contract peritonitis from the catheter. There’s also a risk of skin infection due to the catheter. People who choose peritoneal dialysis report excess fatigue due to the lack of protein and other nutrients. There’s also a risk of a hernia around the abdominal area.
Life After Dialysis
Life with dialysis is pretty normal. You can travel, eat, sleep, raise families, and work as usual as long as you get the dialysis treatment as and when required. You can consider self-dialysis by getting the dialysis machine and solution at home. It can also be done when you are asleep. However, dialysis is mostly seen as a temporary solution to replace your kidney function with artificial kidneys. You might eventually need to undergo a kidney transplant to ensure normal and healthy kidney function.
That was all about kidney dialysis and its types. See a kidney dialysis specialist in Navi Mumbai to learn more about the procedure and the risk factors.
How Do Dialysis Patients Die?
Dialysis is a life-saving medical treatment for individuals with kidney failure. While it provides essential support by removing waste and excess bodily fluids, dialysis patients often face unique challenges and health risks. Here, you can explore how dialysis patients may face specific risks. Hence, understanding these risks helps you and healthcare professionals better manage and improve the care of dialysis patients.
What is Dialysis, and What Does it Do?
Dialysis is a medical procedure used to perform the critical functions of the kidneys when they can no longer do so effectively. It involves the removal of waste products and excess fluids from the blood. It helps maintain electrolyte balance and control blood pressure, ultimately prolonging kidney failure patients’ lives.
What are the Risks for Dialysis Patients?
Dialysis patients are exposed to several risks due to the chronic nature of their condition and the ongoing need for medical intervention. Some common risks include:
- Patients receiving Dialysis through a catheter or at a dialysis center are at risk of infection.
- Dialysis patients are more susceptible to heart problems.
- Chronic kidney disease often results in anemia.
- Kidney failure can disrupt the body’s balance of calcium and phosphorus.
Also Read: Preparing For Dialysis: What To Expect?
What Causes Dialysis Patients to Die?
Several factors contribute to the mortality of dialysis patients:
Cardiovascular Disease: Cardiovascular issues are a leading cause of death in dialysis patients. The strain on the heart and blood vessels due to fluid and electrolyte imbalances can result in heart attacks, strokes, and heart failure.
- Dialysis patients have weakened immune systems and are at higher risk of infections, which can become severe and life-threatening.
- Infections, if left untreated, can progress to sepsis, a severe response of the body to infection that can lead to organ failure and death.
- Complications related to dialysis access, such as infections or clotting, can lead to serious health issues.
- Dialysis patients may struggle with malnutrition due to dietary restrictions and loss of appetite, making them more susceptible to infections and other health problems.
How Can Dialysis Patients Reduce Their Risks?
At Mangal Prabhu Hospital, you can find a team of experienced Nephrologist in Navi Mumbai who provide specialized care for kidney-related conditions. Moreover, dialysis patients can take several steps to reduce their risks and improve their overall quality of life:
- Consistency in attending dialysis sessions and following prescribed treatment plans is crucial.
- Taking medications as prescribed to control blood pressure, anemia, and other complications is vital.
- Working with a registered dietitian to develop a kidney-friendly diet can help manage complications and maintain overall health.
- Proper hygiene, catheter care, and regular vaccinations can help prevent infections.
- Frequent visits to a nephrologist or healthcare provider are essential for monitoring overall health and addressing emerging issues promptly.
Conclusion
While Dialysis is a life-sustaining treatment for individuals with kidney failure, it has risks. Understanding these risks and their causes is essential for patients and healthcare professionals. At Mangal Prabhu Hospital, a trusted Dialysis Center in Navi Mumbai, experienced nephrologists work closely with patients to provide comprehensive care to improve the quality of life for dialysis patients. By adhering to treatment plans and maintaining a healthy lifestyle, dialysis patients can reduce their risks and maximize their chances of leading fulfilling lives despite their medical condition.
Preparing for Dialysis: What to Expect?
Your kidneys can fail due to many reasons. Chronic Kidney Failure, diabetes, lupus, and other issues can affect your kidney function, resulting in the buildup of toxins in your bloodstream. A nephrologist in Navi Mumbai recommends dialysis when your kidney function drops to a certain level, usually 15 percent. Let’s discover more about dialysis benefits, side effects, and preparation tips.
Types of Dialysis
Dialysis is performed in two ways:
- Hemodialysis: The blood is transferred for filtering through a dialyzer to an external machine. The purified blood is then returned to your body. It is a 3-4 hour session, performed thrice a week.
- Peritoneal Dialysis: In Peritoneal dialysis, a catheter is placed in your abdomen and is connected to the bag containing the dialysis solution. You can drain the liquid into another empty bag once it has collected the waste from your bloodstream. The procedure must be repeated 3-4 times a day.
How to Prepare for Dialysis
The preparation for dialysis is different for both types of procedures. For hemodialysis, the Arteriovenous fistula (AV) is created in your arm by joining an artery with the vein to create a broader blood vessel.
If you have too narrow blood vessels for this procedure, the surgeon might connect the two using a hollow tube, called a graft. By expanding the size of the blood vessels, AV ensures smoother blood flow in and out of your system. If it’s an emergency, the surgeon might insert a tube through your neck to get quick access to the blood vessels.
Also Read: What Is The Importance Of Dialysis? Which Patients Require It The Most?
For both procedures, there are certain restrictions regarding your food and fluid intake. Your healthcare provider will advise you to limit the fluid, as the dialysis procedure can’t remove the waste that’s accumulated in 3-4 days from your blood.
You also need to watch your diet. Excess intake of sodium, potassium, and phosphorus can increase the level of these minerals in your bloodstream quickly. It’s best to work with a dietician to have the best diet plan for your treatment.
Benefits of Dialysis
The biggest advantage of dialysis is that it removes waste and extra fluid within your body to prevent them from building up and damaging your organs. It also maintains the levels of sodium and potassium in your body. Moreover, dialysis regulates your blood pressure and prevents kidney diseases.
Possible Risks of Dialysis
Inserting a catheter in your abdomen carries significant risks. For example, bacteria and contaminants can enter your stomach through this catheter, resulting in vomiting, nausea, and fever. Likewise, hemodialysis carries the risk of infection around the site of the incision. Here are some side-effects of dialysis:
- Muscle cramps
- Low blood pressure
- Weakness from sudden blood fluctuation
- Blood loss
- Hernia
A kidney transplant is a good alternative for those who can’t schedule regular visits to the dialysis center in Navi Mumbai.
Conclusion
Every person’s body reacts differently to dialysis. Your risk of developing side effects also depends on your health condition and the type of dialysis you are considering. Discuss your risk factor with the healthcare provider to ensure smooth dialysis sessions.
Keeping Your Kidneys Healthy
Chronic kidney diseases affect 1 in every 3 people suffering from diabetes and 1 in 5 adults diagnosed with high blood pressure. In addition to that, a family history of kidney disease and a heart condition might also pose a threat to your kidneys. It’s important to schedule regular health checkups with a kidney specialist in Navi Mumbai to keep your kidneys in good condition.
Your kidneys consist of several nephrons that are responsible for filtering your blood. A gradual decline in your kidney function happens when these nephrons shut down one by one, making it difficult for your kidneys to function normally. As a result, you might need dialysis to filter your blood or a kidney transplant eventually.
How to Prevent Kidney Diseases?
Since kidney failures occur slowly and silently, they might not produce any initial symptoms. The condition can worsen over time until both kidneys stop functioning altogether. Here’s what can help prevent kidney diseases.
Be Careful with the Antibiotics and Other Medications
Antibiotics affect your kidneys negatively when you take an overdose. Likewise, NSAIDs can increase the risk of chronic kidney disease in patients. For those who are already on dialysis or are at high risk of kidney diseases, it’s important that you stop taking these medications or take them only after a doctor’s prescription.
Eat Healthy Foods
Whatever you eat is processed by your kidneys. This includes salt, sugar, processed and unprocessed food, foods rich in saturated and unsaturated fats, and so on. A poor diet can increase your risk of obesity, heart disease, and diabetes, all of which can be hard on your kidneys. You should focus on healthy vegetables, fruits, omega-3 fatty acids, and other foods rich in vitamins and minerals.
Watch Your Salt Intake
Too much salt in your diet puts you at high risk for high blood pressure, which is the leading cause of kidney diseases. Excess salt increases the volume of protein in your urine. This also increases your risk of kidney stones. You should watch your salt intake, whether or not you have existing kidney disease.
Keep Yourself Hydrated
People with kidney stones are advised to drink enough water to prevent dehydration. Water helps pass the waste products to your bladder, which is excreted from your body through urine. Not drinking enough water will hamper the filter’s function, leading to kidney stones and other infections. You should aim to drink at least 5-6 cups of water every day and more if you spend the day out in the heat.
Exercise Daily
Exercise keeps your heart in good shape, which in turn, prevents kidney damage due to an existing medical condition. That doesn’t mean you need intense workout sessions. Just take a walk for 15-20 minutes every day when starting. You can gradually increase your limit. But, before exercising, consult your doctor about whether it’s safe to practice physical exercises. How will it affect your kidneys?
People with kidney diseases might need to hit the dialysis center in Navi Mumbai to get their blood filtered every week or twice a week. You can discuss more treatment options with a urologist.
End-stage Renal Disease
End-stage renal disease, or kidney failure, occurs when your kidneys fail to function and can no longer filter the blood normally. As a result, you might need a kidney transplant or dialysis from a kidney specialist in Navi Mumbai. Your kidneys are responsible for excreting the waste and fluid from your blood through urine. When they stop functioning, these waste particles and excess fluid build up in your blood.
The fifth stage of kidney disease is life-threatening and can result in loss of life if not addressed immediately. In addition to filtering blood, your kidneys are responsible for striking a perfect balance between salt, minerals, and water in your body. They create urine so that excess waste can be excreted.
Causes of End-Stage Renal Disease
Kidney disease can occur due to a number of health conditions, a sedentary lifestyle, and a poor diet. It can damage your kidneys at once or cause slow damage, which eventually develops into chronic kidney disease.
Here are the common causes of end-stage renal disease:
- Birth defects
- A history of severe urinary tract infections that occurred repeatedly
- Heart disease or hypertension
- Polycystic kidney disease
- Lupus and other autoimmune diseases
- Kidney stones
- Diabetes
Sometimes, chronic kidney diseases, like cancer, can cause kidney failure. Whatever the cause is, it’s important to see a urologist in Navi Mumbai immediately if you notice any or all of the below symptoms.
Symptoms of End-Stage Renal Disease
Unfortunately, kidney diseases don’t produce any serious symptoms initially. As the condition progresses and your kidney fails, you might notice the below symptoms.
- Excess fatigue and weakness
- Nausea and vomiting
- Swollen ankles and feet
- Muscle cramps
- Itching
- Loss of appetite
- Unusual changes in urination
- High blood pressure
- Difficulty in concentration
- Chest pain and shortness of breath due to fluid buildup
Contact a urologist immediately if you notice these symptoms. These are often the signs that your kidney has stopped functioning, and you might need immediate treatment. However, these symptoms can also indicate other health problems, which aren’t as serious as end-stage renal disease. It’s best to consult a healthcare provider for a comprehensive diagnosis.
Treatment for End-Stage Renal Disease
A kidney transplant is a permanent solution to end-stage renal disease. In transplant surgery, the surgeon will replace the damaged kidney with the kidney of a living person or a deceased.
Everyone has two kidneys, and it’s totally possible to live with one. Before the transplant, the surgeon will conduct a few tests to ensure the donor’s kidney is a good match for you. After the transplant, you may have to take immune-suppressant medications to prevent your immune system from rejecting the new kidney, assuming it is a foreign object. Once the transplant is done successfully, your new kidney will start functioning like normal.
If you are considering dialysis, know that you will have to take dialysis treatment till the transplant surgery. Visit a dialysis center in Navi Mumbai to discuss the dialysis procedure, how frequently you need that, and which dialysis is best for your condition.
What Is the Difference Between Hemodialysis and Dialysis?
The kidneys are one of the major organs in the human body and perform multiple functions. They help remove waste products generated in the body through diet metabolism. The waste is excreted out of the body in the form of urine. The kidneys also remove excess salt, water, many drugs which we consume, regulate acid and potassium content in the body and help balance the body fluids. Kidneys also secrete hormones that trigger production of red blood cells in the body, regulate blood pressure. Kidneys also produce an active form of Vitamin D that is required for strong and healthy bones, a kidney specialist in Navi Mumbai.
Needless to say, kidneys are prone to various ailments and conditions including kidney failure. Kidney failure may be Reversible- meaning, it can be recovered with treatment. End-stage or chronic kidney failure is one in which kidneys are no longer able to cope and dialysis and transplant are the only options.
Dialysis is a treatment in which the blood of patients with kidney failure is cleaned through artificial means, either outside the body or inside the body. Combined with other medication, dialysis helps the patient of end-stage kidney failure live longer which is carried out at a dialysis center in Navi Mumbai.
Types Of Dialysis:
There are 2 types of dialysis: Hemo and Peritoneal.
In Hemodialysis, the blood is cleaned outside the body using a dialysis machine and then sent back into the body. This can be done either at a hospital or at home. In peritoneal dialysis, a special liquid is put in the abdomen. As blood passes through blood vessels in the abdominal cavity, this liquid absorbs waste from them across the peritoneal membrane (lining of our abdomen). This polluted liquid is then drained away.
Difference Between The Two Types:
Hemodialysis
- Where it is done: At home or a hospital.
- How often it is done: 3 to 5 times a week.
- Complexity of the procedure:
The dialysis machine (dialyzer) requires a vascular access which is basically a pair of artery and vein through which the blood in the body is pulled out of the body and in to the machine, cleaned using special filters and then cycled back to the body. Initially access is achieved by placing a temporary catheter in central veins, usually in the neck. Later a surgery is done to create a fistula in the forearm.
- Ability to work: During the entire duration of the dialysis, the patient is either sitting or lying on bed and cannot perform any other activities. Rest of the days, they are free to work.
- Side effects of the procedure: Fatigue, low blood pressure.
- Diet Restrictions: Salt and water intake are mainly restricted along with certain other food items which have high potassium and phosphorous.
Peritoneal Dialysis
- Where it is done: At home
- How often it is done: Daily, 4 to 6 times per day or in the night.
- Duration of the procedure: 3 to 5 hours per day in total
- Complexity of the procedure:
Using laparoscopic surgery, a peritoneal catheter is inserted into the lining of the abdominal wall (peritoneum), which provides an access to the abdominal cavity. The patient can use this access 2 weeks after it has been created.
On a daily basis, the patient must fill the abdominal cavity with a special fluid (dialysate filter), through this access point. The fluid cleans the blood through the internal walls of the abdomen and then drains into a collection bag which the patient or a caretaker must empty out.
- Ability to work: This procedure can be done at night, which means, the patient can perform his/her normal activities during the day. The person can even travel, as long as he/she is able to perform this procedure on his/her own, in a clean place.
- Side effects of the procedure: Risk of infection of the Catheter(or) abdomen and limitation of membrane function.
- Restrictions: There are fewer restrictions to diet with this procedure compared to hemodialysis.
WHEN SHOULD I SEE A UROLOGIST?
A urologist in Navi Mumbai is a doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating diseases of the urinary system. This system keeps the body clean by filtering out wastes and toxins and taking them out of the body. The urinary tract includes:
- Bladder.
- Kidneys.
- Ureters.
- Urethra.
A urologist in Juinagar, Navi Mumbai also treats conditions involving the reproductive organs and the adrenal glands. The adrenal glands are located on top of the kidneys. The reproductive systems of males and females are linked closely to their urinary systems.
A urologist is a medical doctor specializing in conditions that affect the urinary tract in men, women and children, and diseases that affect the reproductive system. These conditions range from peeing too much or too little to being unable to father a child.
A patient may be referred to a urologist for treatment of a range of conditions:
- Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
- Incontinence
- Male infertility
- Kidney disease
- Renal transplantation
- Urologic oncology
- Bladder prolapses
- Cancers
- Enlarged prostate
- Erectile dysfunction
- Peyronie’s disease
- Interstitial cystitis or painful bladder syndrome
- Kidney and ureteral stones
- Prostatitis
- Undescended testes, or cryptorchidism
- Urethral stricture.
- Paediatric Urology
What Can I Expect from a Urologist?
- The urologist will normally perform a range of tests to determine what the problem is. Imaging tests, such as an ultrasound, CT, MRI scan, can help the urologist to locate the problem and a urine test may be performed to check for bacteria and other signs of disease.
- If the situation is more serious, a biopsy may be performed; this is traditionally to check for cancer and other disorders. The urologist may also ask you questions about your medical history and carry out a physical examination.
- If you’re experiencing a frequent need to urinate pain in passing urine, difficulty in passing urine, blood in urine, pain in your lower back, or trouble sustaining an erection and early ejaculation. You should consult an expert. In order to maintain a healthy urinary tract, urologists recommend that you regularly empty your bladder and drink water instead of caffeine.
- They also stress the importance of avoiding smoking and maintaining a low-salt diet. By following these simple rules, you can prevent a wide range of urological problems. All tumors or cancer of the kidney, prostate, penis, urinary bladder, and testis are also treated by the urologist.
Conclusion
To prevent the diseases mentioned above, doctors advise staying hydrated and holding pee for long durations as it can severely affect your health. Maintaining hygiene while excreting and proper sanitization is a general rule of thumb.