Pneumonia is the infection and inflammation of the lungs that can cause fever, cough, and mucus that could be yellow or bloody. Pneumonia can be caused by a viral or bacterial infection and can affect one or both lungs. It’s important to see a general physician in Navi Mumbai if you have trouble breathing and excess cough with fever. Pneumonia can spread through contact with the infected person or inhaling the infected air.
Symptoms of Pneumonia
Symptoms of pneumonia may vary from person to person. It can be different for adults and kids. The symptoms can appear suddenly or might develop gradually and worsen over time. Here’s what you might experience if you have contracted pneumonia.
- High fever
- Rapid and trouble breathing
- Chest pain from constant coughing
- Loss of appetite
- Shortness of breath
- A blue tint on lips and skin
- Extreme fatigue
- Confusion
Viral pneumonia can produce other symptoms, including dry cough and weakness. The symptoms can be different in kids. They might have trouble and noisy breathing with chills and fever.
Treatment of Pneumonia
For diagnosis, your doctor may conduct a physical exam where they check your breathing. They will conduct additional tests, including X-rays and blood tests to confirm the diagnosis. They will check how well your lungs are functioning and the amount of fluid inside each lung. Here’s how it’s treated.
- Antibiotics: Pneumonia can be caused by viral or bacterial infection. The latter produces more complicated symptoms and is more difficult to treat than a viral infection, which may sometimes resolve on its own. If it’s a bacterial infection, your healthcare provider may prescribe you antibiotics.
- Over-the-counter medications: You can get relief from the symptoms, such as high fever and constant coughing from over-the-counter medication.
- Bed Rest: Your doctor will advise you to take ample rest to keep the symptoms at bay. You must use a humidifier and drink enough fluids to prevent dehydration.
Also Read: Signs And Symptoms Of Asthma
How to Prevent Pneumonia?
Certain prevention tips can help protect you from catching pneumonia in the first place. Here’s what can help you prevent it.
1) Vaccines
Getting vaccinated for pneumococcal bacteria can help keep you from pneumonia, although vaccination alone doesn’t guarantee protection from pneumonia caused by different viruses and bacteria. Vaccination does help prevent the condition from getting worse, though.
2) Good Hygiene Practices
A few healthy habits and some changes in your lifestyle can help reduce your risk of catching pneumonia. Here’s what can help.
- Quit smoking
- Avoid touching your face with your hands, especially without sanitizing. Wash your hands before eating and drinking
- Avoid physical contact with people with severe cough, fever, and other symptoms of pneumonia.
- Eat a balanced diet with green leafy vegetables, fruits, and other healthy foods.
- Exercise regularly and get ample rest
- Get immediate treatment for any infection, as that increases the risk of contracting pneumonia
- Quit alcohol
Conclusion
Pneumonia can cause symptoms that are often confused with a regular cold and flu. However, if you notice anything unusual, such as cough and bloody mucus, get immediate pneumonia treatment in Navi Mumbai.