What Does A Pediatrician Do?
Pediatricians play a vital role in safeguarding the health and well-being of our most precious treasures – our children. These healthcare professionals specialize in the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents, addressing various medical issues specific to these age groups. Here, you can explore the essential role of a pediatrician, their responsibilities, and the importance of having a dedicated Children’s Hospital in Navi Mumbai for pediatric care.
Who is a Pediatrician?
A Pediatrician in Navi Mumbai is a medical doctor specializing in caring for children from birth to adolescence. Their primary focus is ensuring children grow and develop healthily and safely. Pediatricians are trained to diagnose and treat various medical conditions, provide preventive care, and guide parents and caregivers on child health and development.
What are the Responsibilities of a Pediatrician?
A pediatrician has these responsibilities regarding your child’s health, including:
1) Well-Baby and Well-Child Care
Pediatricians conduct routine check-ups to monitor a child’s growth, development, and overall health. These visits include vaccinations, physical examinations, and developmental assessments to ensure children meet important milestones.
2) Diagnosis and Treatment
When a child falls ill or experiences a medical issue, pediatricians are skilled in diagnosing the problem and providing appropriate treatment. It can range from common childhood illnesses like colds and flu to more complex conditions.
3) Preventive Care
Pediatricians emphasize preventive care through vaccinations, screenings, and counseling on nutrition, safety, and healthy lifestyle choices. Focusing on prevention, they help reduce children’s risk of illness and injury.
4) Chronic Disease Management
Some children may have chronic health conditions, such as asthma, diabetes, or allergies. Pediatricians work closely with families to manage these conditions and provide ongoing care and support.
5) Emergency Care
Pediatricians are often the first point of contact for parents in emergencies. They are trained to provide immediate care and stabilize a child’s condition before further treatment.
Also Read: What Is The Most Common Cause Of Premature Birth?
Why visit a Children’s Hospital?
Access to a dedicated Children’s Hospital in Navi Mumbai, like Mangal Prabhu Hospital, is crucial for pediatric care. Such hospitals are equipped with specialized facilities, equipment, and a team of well-versed healthcare professionals in pediatric medicine. Here’s why they are indispensable:
a) Child-Friendly Environment
Children’s hospitals are designed to create a welcoming and child-friendly atmosphere. It helps reduce anxiety and fear in young patients, making their healthcare experience more comfortable.
b) Specialized Pediatric Units
Children’s hospitals have specialized units and departments focused exclusively on pediatric care. It includes neonatal intensive care units (NICUs), pediatric intensive care units (PICUs), and pediatric surgery units.
c) Experienced Pediatric Specialists
Children’s hospitals have a team of pediatric specialists, including pediatric surgeons, pediatric neurologists, pediatric cardiologists, and more. These specialists are experts in diagnosing and treating specific childhood conditions.
Conclusion
Pediatricians are dedicated healthcare professionals who play a pivotal role in ensuring the health and well-being of children. They provide parents with essential medical care, preventive services, and guidance, helping children grow and thrive. A dedicated Children’s Hospital in Navi Mumbai, such as Mangal Prabhu Hospital, ensures that children receive the specialized care they need in a child-friendly and supportive environment. By collaborating with pediatricians and accessing specialized pediatric facilities, parents can rest assured that their children are in good hands regarding their healthcare needs.
What Is The Most Common Cause Of Premature Birth?
What is premature birth?
The term “premature birth” carries significant weight, as it represents a complex and often challenging aspect of pregnancy. It medically known as preterm birth, occurs when a baby is born before completing 37 weeks of gestation. Typically, a full-term pregnancy lasts about 40 weeks. Premature birth can lead to various health complications for the newborn, as their organs and systems may not fully develop.
Causes of premature birth
The causes of premature birth are multifaceted and often challenging to pinpoint precisely. However, several common factors increase the risk of preterm delivery. Here, you can explore some of the most common causes of premature birth and treatment and prevention strategies.
Common Causes of Premature Birth
Hypertension
One of the leading causes of premature birth is hypertension or high blood pressure during pregnancy. Chronic hypertension or the development of gestational hypertension can increase the risk of preterm labor. High blood pressure can strain the placenta, reducing blood flow to the baby and increasing the likelihood of early delivery.
Mangal Prabhu Hospital’s team of skilled healthcare professionals, including neonatologists in Navi Mumbai, plays a crucial role in managing and addressing hypertension-related complications during pregnancy. Timely diagnosis and intervention are essential to mitigate the risks associated with high blood pressure.
Placental Problems
Problems with the placenta, such as placental abruption and placenta previa, can also contribute to premature birth. Placental abruption occurs when the placenta separates from the uterine wall prematurely, depriving the baby of oxygen and nutrients. Placenta previa, on the other hand, is when the placenta covers the cervix, blocking the baby’s exit.
For expectant mothers experiencing placental issues, seeking care from a specialized NICU hospital in Navi Mumbai is crucial. The hospital’s experienced medical team can provide the necessary interventions and closely monitor the mother and baby’s health.
Infections
Infections during pregnancy, especially those affecting the reproductive or urinary tract, can increase the risk of premature birth. Infections can trigger an inflammatory response in the body, potentially leading to preterm labor.
Also Read: Understanding Neonatal Intensive Care: What Parents Need To Know
Treatment and Prevention of Premature Birth
Medical intervention
Medical professionals, including neonatologists in Navi Mumbai, are equipped to manage and treat conditions that can lead to premature birth. In cases of hypertension, healthcare providers may prescribe medication or recommend lifestyle modifications to control blood pressure. Placental problems may require close monitoring and, in severe cases, surgical intervention.
Lifestyle changes
Preventing premature birth also involves making healthy lifestyle choices during pregnancy. Expectant mothers can reduce their risk by:
- Attending regular prenatal check-ups to monitor for any potential issues.
- Maintaining a balanced diet rich in essential nutrients.
- Staying physically active within the limits recommended by healthcare providers.
- Managing stress and getting adequate rest.
- Avoiding tobacco and alcohol use.
Conclusion
Premature birth remains a significant concern for expectant mothers and healthcare providers alike. While the causes of premature birth can be complex, understanding the risk factors and seeking timely medical care is essential to preventing and managing preterm delivery.
Mangal Prabhu Hospital is committed to providing comprehensive care for expectant mothers and their newborns with its dedicated team of healthcare professionals, including neonatologists, and a state-of-the-art NICU hospital in Navi Mumbai. By addressing the common causes of premature birth and offering specialized treatment and support, this hospital plays a vital role in ensuring the well-being of both mothers and their premature babies.
Childhood Developmental Disorders: Signs and Symptoms
Introduction: Defining Childhood Developmental Disorders
Every human being is born with different needs, and an individual has to understand the unique needs of others. The diverse requirements of a human being also apply to a child with developmental issues. Due to developmental disorders, some children need more time and better surroundings to grow well. Development disorders affect every child differently, and parents must understand their child’s requirements.
However, it would be best to consult the expert from Mangal Prabhu Hospital as they have the best Pediatrician in Navi Mumbai who allows the best treatment plan according to the child’s needs. A child with a developmental disorder may struggle with better social, cognitive, emotional, or physical functioning, which obstructs their ability to interact, learn or play with others.
Common Types of Childhood Developmental Disorders
Childhood development disability can begin at birth or during the early stage of childhood. Some of the most common types of childhood development disorders are:
1) SLD( Speech and Language Disorder):
SLD obstructs the area of the brain that restricts the ability of a child to communicate with others. It may also sometimes affect the understanding and speaking ability of a child.
2) ID (Intellectual Disorder):
It affects the intellectual brain activity of a child, which restricts the ability of decision-making, understand, and learn new things.
3) ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder):
In ADHD, a child cannot control impulsive behavior, pay attention to anything, or stay still.
4) ASD (Autism Spectrum Disability):
ASD is another complex condition that obstructs a person’s communication and interaction ability.
Also Read: 7 Reasons Your Baby May Need NICU Care
Signs and Symptoms of Childhood Developmental Disorders
A parent may experience the signs and symptoms of childhood development disorder very early as their child is more likely to be uncomfortable around people. However, symptoms may also differ depending on the different types of conditions.
- Sensory issue
- Difficulty in playing, learning, or iterating
- Delay development
- Behavioral issue
- Difficulty in walking or running
- Difficulty in communicating
Diagnosis and Treatment of Childhood Developmental Disorders
Mangal Prabhu Hospital is well-known as the best Children’s Hospital in Navi Mumbai and offers the best childcare diagnosis and treatment without any hassle. However, some of the most common diagnosis techniques for childhood development issues are:
- Speech and language assessment
- Intelligence testing
- Development assessment
- Physical therapy assessment
- Occupational therapy assessment
If a child is diagnosed with a childhood developmental disorder, then the doctor may offer a wide range of treatment plans according to the condition which are as follows:
- Physical therapy
- Special education service
- Behavioral therapy
- Early intervention service
- Occupational therapy
- Speech and language therapy
Conclusion: Supporting Children with Developmental Disorders
Childhood development disorder is a rare but critical issue that can be treated if one takes proper care of their child’s constitution. However, every parent has to educate themselves about the disorder, understand their child’s condition, consult with the doctor, offer therapies, and provide other support to their child to get through their issue.
Understanding Neonatal Intensive Care: What Parents Need to Know
What is Neonatal Intensive Care, and why is it essential?
Neonatal intensive care, or NICU, is a rare medical unit that provides 24/7 care for newborns with extreme medical conditions. It is a nursery in a hospital that provides round-the-clock care for ill or preterm babies. It has healthcare facilities that give special training to give your baby the best care. You can visit Neonatologists in Navi Mumbai as they provide these facilities.
What to Expect When Your Baby is in the NICU?
NICU Hospital in Navi Mumbai provides intensive care for newborns facing medical challenges. Having a baby in Neonatal Intensive Care can be a formidable experience for parents. Knowing what to expect during this time can help relieve anxiety and encourage parents to participate in their baby’s care actively. Things to expect when your baby is in NICU:
- A team of skilled healthcare professionals will actively and closely monitor your baby’s progress. The Neonatologist, NICU staff, and professionals will provide round-the-clock care and check if your baby’s needs are met.
- You can expect an explanation of medical procedures and equipment that is being used.
- Their environment will focus on infection control and safety, like using hygiene protocols to protect the infants.
- Your baby’s stay in the NICU depends on their medical condition and response to treatment. It’s better to celebrate the event and stay comforted knowing that NICU is providing care for your baby.
- The NICU treatment can be emotionally challenging for almost every parent. Reach out to the NICU staff for support groups where you can connect with families that are facing the same experience.
Also Read: NICU And PICU: What Is The Difference?
How to Support Your Baby During Their Stay?
Parents find it challenging to have a baby in the neonatal intensive care unit/NICU. Parents also play an essential role in their baby’s development during this time. The List below explains some of the ways to support your baby during their stay:
- To connect through touch, like skin-to-skin contact, also known as kangaroo care. Kangaroo care has shown benefits for premature infants. Gently pulling your baby against your chest promotes bonding.
- Be an advocate for your baby; creating soft sounds can provide comfort.
- Bring familiar items like small toys or swaddles. Maintain routine and establish connections even in hard times.
Tips for Dealing with the Stress of Having a Baby in the NICU
- Educate yourself about the baby’s condition
- Try to celebrate milestones
- Write your thoughts as a therapeutic outlet
- Have patience, and remember that the journey may have ups and downs, and healing takes time.
Long-Term Outlook for Babies in the NICU
Babies that received exceptional care in the NICU from Mangal Prabhu Hospital have a confirmed long-term outlook. Advanced and comprehensive interventions have improved chances of healthy growth and thriving in their future attempt.
Conclusion
Understanding NICU is essential for parents facing the challenging journey of having a baby in critical condition. Mangal Prabhu Hospital provides specialized medical care and a dedicated healthcare team to support newborns. Parents play an essential role in their baby’s recovery by being involved in their care.
NICUs and PICUs: What is the Difference?
Newborns are incredibly fragile and require intensive care, especially pre-term-born children. To ensure that your child doesn’t face any health-related concerns in their early years of development, there are neonatal care units in every hospital.
There are two intensive care units—NICU and PICU—for children. They share some similarities. The terms are also used interchangeably, but they are different. In this post, we’ll explore these neonatal care units and how NICU Doctors in Navi Mumbai offer the best care to your little ones.
What is NICU in Hospital?
When a baby lives inside the mother’s womb, they get their nutrients, oxygen, and blood supply through the placenta. A lot of things change when they are delivered. Some newborn babies require intensive medical care 24/7 because of complications during delivery or their low weight.
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit is for newborns that are born pre-term, weigh lower than 5.5 pounds, and are born with health issues. The unit comprises a team of professional healthcare providers and nurses that specialize in offering medical care to newborns. The system is equipped with the latest medical technology that monitors children throughout the day.
Pre-term babies are highly likely to spend the first few days in the NICU. It’s advisable to get to the NICU Hospital in Navi Mumbai that have a dedicated unit for newborn intensive medical care. This is especially important for women with complicated pregnancies.
What is PICU in Hospital?
Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) is for children who need specialized care. PICU is for kids that are a few months old and above. A child is admitted to the PICU when they are diagnosed with a critical illness that requires specialized care with regular monitoring, or if they get into an accident.
A child that experiences asthma and is facing difficulty breathing is admitted to the PICU. simply put, all kinds of pediatric issues that put the infant’s life in danger require a pediatric intensive care unit. Once the child gets the necessary treatment and their condition is stabilized, they will be sent back to the regular hospital or home.
Difference between NICU and PICU
Both NICU and PICU are for children, but the former is for newborns that need protection from germs and other contamination. These intensive care units have all the necessary equipment and trained medical staff that monitors the infant’s condition 24/7 and handle emergencies immediately.
PICUs are not for newborns. Even if the hospital where you have delivered the child has only the PICU, the healthcare specialist will recommend you transfer the kid to a hospital with a NICU facility. The biggest and only difference between NICU and PICU is the age.
Different Levels of Care at NICU
The level of care at the NICU is classified into different types, based on gestational maturity and weight. Babies weighing less than 1800 grams need level third care, while those born with a weight less than 1200 grams and are born before 30 weeks require level 1 care.
For neonates who need intensive medical care, the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) offers specialized care. There are various levels of care available within the NICU, each catered to the unique need of each newborn.
Level I:
NICUs provide basic care for healthy babies, helping with feeding and keeping track of vital signs. They are often located in community hospitals.
Level II:
NICUs can provide moderately unwell newborns with care and a higher degree of assistance, including specialized tools and more sophisticated monitoring systems.
Level III:
Neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) are typically found in tertiary care facilities and offer comprehensive treatment for severely ill or preterm infants. These units have access to highly qualified medical staff, cutting-edge equipment, and surgical interventions when necessary.
To assure the greatest results for the most vulnerable babies, these units are equipped to manage complicated medical issues and offer round-the-clock care.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, NICUs and PICUs cater to distinct age groups and medical needs. NICUs focus on providing intensive care for newborns, especially premature or severely ill babies, while PICUs offer comprehensive care for newborns, young children, and teenagers up to age 18. Understanding these contrasts enables families to make informed decisions regarding their child’s level of care.
7 Reasons Your Baby May Need NICU Care
A neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) is a specialized medical unit that provides intensive care for premature or critically ill newborn infants. The NICU is designed to provide advanced medical care for newborns who require specialized attention due to a variety of medical conditions.
In a NICU hospital in Navi Mumbai, a team of highly trained healthcare professionals, including neonatologists, the best pediatricians in Navi Mumbai, nurses, respiratory therapists, and other specialists works together to provide comprehensive care for the newborns in the unit.
Why is the NICU important?
The NICU is equipped with specialized medical equipment, such as incubators, ventilators, and monitors that continuously monitor the newborn’s vital signs, including their heart rate, breathing rate, blood pressure, and oxygen levels. This equipment is used to help support the baby’s development and manage any medical condition they may have.
Newborns who require NICU may have a variety of medical conditions, including prematurity, respiratory distress syndrome, sepsis, congenital heart defects, and other complex medical issues. It also provides support and education for families, including guidance on feeding, care, and development.
Families are encouraged to participate in their baby’s care and to be actively involved in decision-making regarding their baby’s medical treatment. Overall, the NICU plays a critical role in providing specialized medical care and support for newborns who require intensive medical care.
Also Read: Breastfeeding And Your Sleep- How Do You Rest When The Baby Needs You All The Time?
A baby may be admitted to the NICU for a variety of reasons, including:
1. Prematurity:
Babies who are born before 37 weeks of gestation are considered premature and may require NICU care. Premature babies may have underdeveloped organs and systems, making them more susceptible to complications such as respiratory distress syndrome, sepsis, and feeding difficulties.
2. Respiratory Distress:
This can occur in babies who have difficulty breathing on their own, which may be due to underdeveloped lungs, infections, or other respiratory issues that may require NICU care for treatment with antibiotics and monitoring.
3. Birth Defects:
Some babies are born with congenital abnormalities, such as heart defects, neurological disorders, or other genetic conditions, which require specialized care in the NICU.
4. Low Birth Weight:
Babies who weigh less than 5.5 pounds at birth may require NICU care to support their growth and development.
5. Hypoglycemia:
Newborns who have low blood sugar levels may require NICU care to monitor their blood sugar levels and provide treatment.
6. Jaundice:
This is a common condition in newborns, where their skin and eyes may appear yellow due to high levels of bilirubin in their blood. In severe cases, babies may require treatment with phototherapy, which involves exposing the baby’s skin to a special light to break down the bilirubin.
7. Meconium Aspiration:
Sometimes babies may pass stool (meconium) while still in the womb and inhale it into their lungs during delivery. This can cause breathing difficulties and require NICU care.
Conclusion:
Overall, the NICU provides specialized care for newborns who require intensive medical attention due to various medical conditions, and the length of stay depends on the severity of the baby’s condition and their response to treatment.