Anal fissures are painful sores and cracks in the lining of the anus. They are common in people who experience constipation and pass large and hard stools. Anal fissures can heal on their own with natural home-based remedies, but if the symptoms don’t seem to improve within 2-4 weeks, it’s advisable to see a fissure surgeon in Navi Mumbai.
Surgical intervention might be required in some cases. If you’ve undergone surgery, it should take a week or two to recover and get back to your routine. Here are the signs you are healing well after anal fissure surgery.
Immediate Post-Surgery Phase (0-2 weeks)
i) Reduced Pain and Discomfort
Anal fissures cause extreme pain, which is like a throbbing sensation or spasms. Some people describe the pain as if the razor blade is passed through the anus. The pain is often felt after passing a stool and can last from a few minutes to an hour or longer.
The most common sign you are healing from an anal fissure surgery is the reduced pain. Some pain and discomfort, especially during and after a bowel movement, is normal, but it should start subsiding gradually.
ii) Wound Care
Your doctor might recommend laxatives to soften the stool. Wash the area with warm water using a handheld shower after passing a stool for the first few weeks. Avoid soaps and other topicals that might irritate the anus.
Early Healing Phase (2-6 weeks)
The swelling and pain will reduce drastically, making sitting and other physical activities more comfortable. If you notice increased pain, swelling, redness, and discomfort, consult your doctor immediately.
The incision site might still be red and a little tender, but inflammation should reduce, and so should any discharge. Bowel movements will be much easier.
Sitz baths can help reduce swelling and pain. To speed up healing, do them 2-3 times a day or as advised by your doctor.
Intermediate Healing Phase (6-12 weeks)
Any lingering pain should resolve within 6-12 weeks. If you had discomfort while passing a bowel movement in the initial weeks, this should go away completely. The tissue will heal by this time. Swelling will either completely disappear or get mild.
Have a fiber-rich diet to promote faster healing and ensure minimal discomfort and tissue damage during a bowel movement. Eating well and staying hydrated will ensure soft stools and a lesser risk of constipation.
Late Healing Phase (3-6 months)
Anal fissure surgery treatment in Navi Mumbai takes 3-6 months for complete recovery. You should feel normal and have no discomfort or pain on the site of the incision. You should have regular bowel movements with no fissure-related discomfort.
Regular check-ups are crucial to ensure proper healing after surgery. The surgeon will check if the area is healing well and whether there’s a sign of a fissure recurrence.
Following a healthy diet plan and keeping the area clean will speed up your healing. Stay in touch with your surgeon to see if the area is healing well. Report any unusual symptoms, such as high fever, excessive swelling, increased redness, and extreme pain, to your doctor.